What the learner knows
Written work, questioning and discussion can explain understanding, reasoning and professional judgement.
Understand how knowledge, practical competence, workplace documents, professional discussion, observation and prior learning contribute to a valid assessment decision.
Every learning outcome and assessment criterion must still be demonstrated with suitable evidence. The assessment approach changes as learners progress from foundation knowledge to applied and strategic competence.
Written work, questioning and discussion can explain understanding, reasoning and professional judgement.
Practical outcomes require evidence that the learner performed the relevant activity to the required standard.
The assessor decides whether evidence is valid, authentic, relevant, current enough and sufficient.
| Area | Level 3 | Level 6 | Level 7 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main emphasis | Foundation knowledge | Applied practitioner and management capability | Advanced strategic capability |
| Portfolio | Assessment evidence retained by the centre | Yes | Yes |
| Current SHEC delivery | Entry-level e-learning with a 60-question, 90-minute multiple-choice assessment | Knowledge and competency portfolio | Advanced knowledge and competency portfolio |
| Workplace evidence | No workplace-evidence suitability gate | Important for vocational evidence | Important for advanced vocational evidence |
| Observation and witness evidence | Less central | Relevant where competence is assessed | Relevant where competence is assessed |
| RPL | Potentially | Potentially | Potentially |
A portfolio is not a random collection of documents. Evidence is mapped to the qualification criteria and reviewed as a coherent basis for an assessment decision.
A qualified assessor observes relevant activity and records what was demonstrated against specific assessment criteria. Supporting documents or reflection may also be needed.
A suitably experienced witness records activity they directly observed. The witness does not award the qualification; the assessor retains responsibility.
A structured, recorded conversation can test understanding, explore judgement, confirm authenticity and clarify the learner’s contribution.
One substantial item may support multiple requirements where it genuinely demonstrates them. The assessor maps the evidence carefully to avoid unnecessary duplication.
Previous qualifications, reports, audits, projects and professional work may be considered against current requirements when the evidence is valid, authentic, reliable, current enough and sufficient.
Existing organisational evidence can be valuable when it demonstrates the learner’s contribution. Collaborative authorship may need clarification through discussion or questioning.
The learner should be able to explain their evidence, decisions and contribution. Assessors may use questioning, discussion, witness evidence and supporting records to confirm authenticity.
Where evidence is insufficient, the assessor identifies the gap and agrees an appropriate way to address it.
Qualified assessors make assessment decisions. Internal quality assurance checks that decisions are consistent, fair, properly recorded and supported by appropriate evidence.
ProQual is the awarding organisation. It approves centres, provides external quality assurance and awards certification within the regulated framework.
Yes. The centre must retain suitable evidence that the learner has achieved the qualification requirements. SHEC Learning® currently delivers Level 3 through entry-level e-learning and a multiple-choice assessment.
No workplace-evidence suitability gate applies. Level 3 is primarily knowledge-focused and is not an NVQ-style workplace competence qualification.
No. Both contain competency-based outcomes where the learner must demonstrate appropriate practical performance and evidence.
Yes. SHEC Learning® requires learners to have a suitable role and access to appropriate vocational evidence.
Potentially, where relevant, appropriate and permitted by the assessment plan and evidence-handling requirements.
Yes, but the assessor remains responsible for the decision and may require corroborating evidence.
Potentially through RPL where evidence meets the current qualification requirements. It is not an automatic exemption.
Yes, where it genuinely demonstrates them and the assessor can map it reliably.
No. AI can support legitimate learning, organisation and language improvement, but it must not replace the learner’s own assessed knowledge, work or competence.
The assessor can request further evidence, questioning, discussion, reflection or practical assessment activity.
Compare Level 3 foundation assessment with the applied and strategic evidence requirements at Levels 6 and 7.